1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
use wgt::{Backends, PowerPreference, RequestAdapterOptions};

use crate::{Adapter, Instance, Surface};

#[cfg(wgpu_core)]
#[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(all())))]
pub use wgc::instance::parse_backends_from_comma_list;
/// Just return ALL, if wgpu_core is not enabled.
#[cfg(not(wgpu_core))]
pub fn parse_backends_from_comma_list(_string: &str) -> Backends {
    Backends::all()
}

/// Get a set of backend bits from the environment variable WGPU_BACKEND.
pub fn backend_bits_from_env() -> Option<Backends> {
    std::env::var("WGPU_BACKEND")
        .as_deref()
        .map(str::to_lowercase)
        .ok()
        .as_deref()
        .map(parse_backends_from_comma_list)
}

/// Get a power preference from the environment variable WGPU_POWER_PREF
pub fn power_preference_from_env() -> Option<PowerPreference> {
    Some(
        match std::env::var("WGPU_POWER_PREF")
            .as_deref()
            .map(str::to_lowercase)
            .as_deref()
        {
            Ok("low") => PowerPreference::LowPower,
            Ok("high") => PowerPreference::HighPerformance,
            Ok("none") => PowerPreference::None,
            _ => return None,
        },
    )
}

/// Initialize the adapter obeying the WGPU_ADAPTER_NAME environment variable.
#[cfg(native)]
pub fn initialize_adapter_from_env(
    instance: &Instance,
    compatible_surface: Option<&Surface<'_>>,
) -> Option<Adapter> {
    let desired_adapter_name = std::env::var("WGPU_ADAPTER_NAME")
        .as_deref()
        .map(str::to_lowercase)
        .ok()?;

    let adapters = instance.enumerate_adapters(Backends::all());

    let mut chosen_adapter = None;
    for adapter in adapters {
        let info = adapter.get_info();

        if let Some(surface) = compatible_surface {
            if !adapter.is_surface_supported(surface) {
                continue;
            }
        }

        if info.name.to_lowercase().contains(&desired_adapter_name) {
            chosen_adapter = Some(adapter);
            break;
        }
    }

    Some(chosen_adapter.expect("WGPU_ADAPTER_NAME set but no matching adapter found!"))
}

/// Initialize the adapter obeying the WGPU_ADAPTER_NAME environment variable.
#[cfg(not(native))]
pub fn initialize_adapter_from_env(
    _instance: &Instance,
    _compatible_surface: Option<&Surface<'_>>,
) -> Option<Adapter> {
    None
}

/// Initialize the adapter obeying the WGPU_ADAPTER_NAME environment variable and if it doesn't exist fall back on a default adapter.
pub async fn initialize_adapter_from_env_or_default(
    instance: &Instance,
    compatible_surface: Option<&Surface<'_>>,
) -> Option<Adapter> {
    match initialize_adapter_from_env(instance, compatible_surface) {
        Some(a) => Some(a),
        None => {
            instance
                .request_adapter(&RequestAdapterOptions {
                    power_preference: power_preference_from_env().unwrap_or_default(),
                    force_fallback_adapter: false,
                    compatible_surface,
                })
                .await
        }
    }
}

/// Choose which DX12 shader compiler to use from the environment variable `WGPU_DX12_COMPILER`.
///
/// Possible values are `dxc` and `fxc`. Case insensitive.
pub fn dx12_shader_compiler_from_env() -> Option<wgt::Dx12Compiler> {
    Some(
        match std::env::var("WGPU_DX12_COMPILER")
            .as_deref()
            .map(str::to_lowercase)
            .as_deref()
        {
            Ok("dxc") => wgt::Dx12Compiler::DynamicDxc {
                dxc_path: std::path::PathBuf::from("dxcompiler.dll"),
                dxil_path: std::path::PathBuf::from("dxil.dll"),
            },
            #[cfg(feature = "static-dxc")]
            Ok("static-dxc") => wgt::Dx12Compiler::StaticDxc,
            Ok("fxc") => wgt::Dx12Compiler::Fxc,
            _ => return None,
        },
    )
}

/// Choose which minor OpenGL ES version to use from the environment variable `WGPU_GLES_MINOR_VERSION`.
///
/// Possible values are `0`, `1`, `2` or `automatic`. Case insensitive.
pub fn gles_minor_version_from_env() -> Option<wgt::Gles3MinorVersion> {
    Some(
        match std::env::var("WGPU_GLES_MINOR_VERSION")
            .as_deref()
            .map(str::to_lowercase)
            .as_deref()
        {
            Ok("automatic") => wgt::Gles3MinorVersion::Automatic,
            Ok("0") => wgt::Gles3MinorVersion::Version0,
            Ok("1") => wgt::Gles3MinorVersion::Version1,
            Ok("2") => wgt::Gles3MinorVersion::Version2,
            _ => return None,
        },
    )
}

/// Determines whether the [`Backends::BROWSER_WEBGPU`] backend is supported.
///
/// The result can only be true if this is called from the main thread or a dedicated worker.
/// For convenience, this is also supported on non-wasm targets, always returning false there.
pub async fn is_browser_webgpu_supported() -> bool {
    #[cfg(webgpu)]
    {
        // In theory it should be enough to check for the presence of the `gpu` property...
        let gpu = crate::backend::get_browser_gpu_property();
        let Ok(Some(gpu)) = gpu else {
            return false;
        };

        // ...but in practice, we also have to try to create an adapter, since as of writing
        // Chrome on Linux has the `gpu` property but doesn't support WebGPU.
        let adapter_promise = gpu.request_adapter();
        wasm_bindgen_futures::JsFuture::from(adapter_promise)
            .await
            .map_or(false, |adapter| {
                !adapter.is_undefined() && !adapter.is_null()
            })
    }
    #[cfg(not(webgpu))]
    {
        false
    }
}

/// Create an new instance of wgpu, but disabling [`Backends::BROWSER_WEBGPU`] if no WebGPU support was detected.
///
/// If the instance descriptor enables [`Backends::BROWSER_WEBGPU`],
/// this checks via [`is_browser_webgpu_supported`] for WebGPU support before forwarding
/// the descriptor with or without [`Backends::BROWSER_WEBGPU`] respecitively to [`Instance::new`].
///
/// You should prefer this method over [`Instance::new`] if you want to target WebGPU and automatically
/// fall back to WebGL if WebGPU is not available.
/// This is because WebGPU support has to be decided upon instance creation and [`Instance::new`]
/// (being a `sync` function) can't establish WebGPU support (details see [`is_browser_webgpu_supported`]).
///
/// # Panics
///
/// If no backend feature for the active target platform is enabled,
/// this method will panic, see [`Instance::enabled_backend_features()`].
#[allow(unused_mut)]
pub async fn new_instance_with_webgpu_detection(
    mut instance_desc: wgt::InstanceDescriptor,
) -> crate::Instance {
    if instance_desc
        .backends
        .contains(wgt::Backends::BROWSER_WEBGPU)
        && !is_browser_webgpu_supported().await
    {
        instance_desc.backends.remove(wgt::Backends::BROWSER_WEBGPU);
    }

    crate::Instance::new(instance_desc)
}