wgpu/api/adapter.rs
1use alloc::vec::Vec;
2use core::future::Future;
3#[cfg(wgpu_core)]
4use core::ops::Deref;
5
6use crate::*;
7
8/// Handle to a physical graphics and/or compute device.
9///
10/// Adapters can be created using [`Instance::request_adapter`]
11/// or other [`Instance`] methods.
12///
13/// Adapters can be used to open a connection to the corresponding [`Device`]
14/// on the host system by using [`Adapter::request_device`].
15///
16/// Does not have to be kept alive.
17///
18/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUAdapter`](https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#gpu-adapter).
19#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
20pub struct Adapter {
21 pub(crate) inner: dispatch::DispatchAdapter,
22}
23#[cfg(send_sync)]
24static_assertions::assert_impl_all!(Adapter: Send, Sync);
25
26crate::cmp::impl_eq_ord_hash_proxy!(Adapter => .inner);
27
28pub use wgt::RequestAdapterOptions as RequestAdapterOptionsBase;
29/// Additional information required when requesting an adapter.
30///
31/// For use with [`Instance::request_adapter`].
32///
33/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPURequestAdapterOptions`](
34/// https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#dictdef-gpurequestadapteroptions).
35pub type RequestAdapterOptions<'a, 'b> = RequestAdapterOptionsBase<&'a Surface<'b>>;
36#[cfg(send_sync)]
37static_assertions::assert_impl_all!(RequestAdapterOptions<'_, '_>: Send, Sync);
38
39impl Adapter {
40 /// Requests a connection to a physical device, creating a logical device.
41 ///
42 /// Returns the [`Device`] together with a [`Queue`] that executes command buffers.
43 ///
44 /// [Per the WebGPU specification], an [`Adapter`] may only be used once to create a device.
45 /// If another device is wanted, call [`Instance::request_adapter()`] again to get a fresh
46 /// [`Adapter`].
47 /// However, `wgpu` does not currently enforce this restriction.
48 ///
49 /// # Panics
50 ///
51 /// - `request_device()` was already called on this `Adapter`.
52 /// - Features specified by `desc` are not supported by this adapter.
53 /// - Unsafe features were requested but not enabled when requesting the adapter.
54 /// - Limits requested exceed the values provided by the adapter.
55 /// - Adapter does not support all features wgpu requires to safely operate.
56 ///
57 /// [Per the WebGPU specification]: https://www.w3.org/TR/webgpu/#dom-gpuadapter-requestdevice
58 pub fn request_device(
59 &self,
60 desc: &DeviceDescriptor<'_>,
61 ) -> impl Future<Output = Result<(Device, Queue), RequestDeviceError>> + WasmNotSend {
62 let device = self.inner.request_device(desc);
63 async move {
64 device
65 .await
66 .map(|(device, queue)| (Device { inner: device }, Queue { inner: queue }))
67 }
68 }
69
70 /// Create a wgpu [`Device`] and [`Queue`] from a wgpu-hal [`hal::OpenDevice`].
71 ///
72 /// # Safety
73 ///
74 /// - `hal_device` must be created from this adapter internal handle.
75 /// - `desc.features` must be a subset of `hal_device`'s supported features.
76 #[cfg(wgpu_core)]
77 pub unsafe fn create_device_from_hal<A: hal::Api>(
78 &self,
79 hal_device: hal::OpenDevice<A>,
80 desc: &DeviceDescriptor<'_>,
81 ) -> Result<(Device, Queue), RequestDeviceError> {
82 let core_adapter = self.inner.as_core();
83 let (device, queue) = unsafe { core_adapter.create_device_from_hal(hal_device, desc) }?;
84
85 Ok((
86 Device {
87 inner: device.into(),
88 },
89 Queue {
90 inner: queue.into(),
91 },
92 ))
93 }
94
95 /// Get the [`wgpu_hal`] adapter from this `Adapter`.
96 ///
97 /// Find the Api struct corresponding to the active backend in [`wgpu_hal::api`],
98 /// and pass that struct to the to the `A` type parameter.
99 ///
100 /// Returns a guard that dereferences to the type of the hal backend
101 /// which implements [`A::Adapter`].
102 ///
103 /// # Types
104 ///
105 /// The returned type depends on the backend:
106 ///
107 #[doc = crate::macros::hal_type_vulkan!("Adapter")]
108 #[doc = crate::macros::hal_type_metal!("Adapter")]
109 #[doc = crate::macros::hal_type_dx12!("Adapter")]
110 #[doc = crate::macros::hal_type_gles!("Adapter")]
111 ///
112 /// # Errors
113 ///
114 /// This method will return None if:
115 /// - The adapter is not from the backend specified by `A`.
116 /// - The adapter is from the `webgpu` or `custom` backend.
117 ///
118 /// # Safety
119 ///
120 /// - The returned resource must not be destroyed unless the guard
121 /// is the last reference to it and it is not in use by the GPU.
122 /// The guard and handle may be dropped at any time however.
123 /// - All the safety requirements of wgpu-hal must be upheld.
124 ///
125 /// [`A::Adapter`]: hal::Api::Adapter
126 #[cfg(wgpu_core)]
127 pub unsafe fn as_hal<A: hal::Api>(
128 &self,
129 ) -> Option<impl Deref<Target = A::Adapter> + WasmNotSendSync> {
130 let adapter = self.inner.as_core_opt()?;
131
132 unsafe { adapter.as_hal::<A>() }
133 }
134
135 #[cfg(custom)]
136 /// Returns custom implementation of adapter (if custom backend and is internally T)
137 pub fn as_custom<T: custom::AdapterInterface>(&self) -> Option<&T> {
138 self.inner.as_custom()
139 }
140
141 #[cfg(custom)]
142 /// Creates Adapter from custom implementation
143 pub fn from_custom<T: custom::AdapterInterface>(adapter: T) -> Self {
144 Self {
145 inner: dispatch::DispatchAdapter::custom(adapter),
146 }
147 }
148
149 /// Returns whether this adapter may present to the passed surface.
150 pub fn is_surface_supported(&self, surface: &Surface<'_>) -> bool {
151 self.inner.is_surface_supported(&surface.inner)
152 }
153
154 /// The features which can be used to create devices on this adapter.
155 pub fn features(&self) -> Features {
156 self.inner.features()
157 }
158
159 /// The best limits which can be used to create devices on this adapter.
160 pub fn limits(&self) -> Limits {
161 self.inner.limits()
162 }
163
164 /// Get info about the adapter itself.
165 pub fn get_info(&self) -> AdapterInfo {
166 self.inner.get_info()
167 }
168
169 /// Get info about the adapter itself.
170 pub fn get_downlevel_capabilities(&self) -> DownlevelCapabilities {
171 self.inner.downlevel_capabilities()
172 }
173
174 /// Returns the features supported for a given texture format by this adapter.
175 ///
176 /// Note that the WebGPU spec further restricts the available usages/features.
177 /// To disable these restrictions on a device, request the [`Features::TEXTURE_ADAPTER_SPECIFIC_FORMAT_FEATURES`] feature.
178 pub fn get_texture_format_features(&self, format: TextureFormat) -> TextureFormatFeatures {
179 self.inner.get_texture_format_features(format)
180 }
181
182 /// Generates a timestamp using the clock used by the presentation engine.
183 ///
184 /// When comparing completely opaque timestamp systems, we need a way of generating timestamps that signal
185 /// the exact same time. You can do this by calling your own timestamp function immediately after a call to
186 /// this function. This should result in timestamps that are 0.5 to 5 microseconds apart. There are locks
187 /// that must be taken during the call, so don't call your function before.
188 ///
189 /// ```no_run
190 /// # let adapter: wgpu::Adapter = panic!();
191 /// # let some_code = || wgpu::PresentationTimestamp::INVALID_TIMESTAMP;
192 /// use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
193 /// let presentation = adapter.get_presentation_timestamp();
194 /// let instant = Instant::now();
195 ///
196 /// // We can now turn a new presentation timestamp into an Instant.
197 /// let some_pres_timestamp = some_code();
198 /// let duration = Duration::from_nanos((some_pres_timestamp.0 - presentation.0) as u64);
199 /// let new_instant: Instant = instant + duration;
200 /// ```
201 //
202 /// [Instant]: std::time::Instant
203 pub fn get_presentation_timestamp(&self) -> PresentationTimestamp {
204 self.inner.get_presentation_timestamp()
205 }
206
207 /// Returns the supported cooperative matrix configurations for this adapter.
208 ///
209 /// Cooperative matrices enable hardware-accelerated matrix multiply-accumulate
210 /// operations where threads in a subgroup collectively process matrix tiles.
211 ///
212 /// Returns an empty vector if cooperative matrices are not supported.
213 ///
214 /// Requires [`Features::EXPERIMENTAL_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX`] to be meaningful.
215 pub fn cooperative_matrix_properties(&self) -> Vec<CooperativeMatrixProperties> {
216 self.inner.cooperative_matrix_properties()
217 }
218}