wgpu/api/adapter.rs
1use alloc::sync::Arc;
2use alloc::vec::Vec;
3use core::future::Future;
4#[cfg(wgpu_core)]
5use core::ops::Deref;
6use hashbrown::HashSet;
7use wgpu_sync::Mutex;
8
9use crate::*;
10
11/// Handle to a physical graphics and/or compute device.
12///
13/// Adapters can be created using [`Instance::request_adapter`]
14/// or other [`Instance`] methods.
15///
16/// Adapters can be used to open a connection to the corresponding [`Device`]
17/// on the host system by using [`Adapter::request_device`].
18///
19/// Does not have to be kept alive.
20///
21/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPUAdapter`](https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#gpu-adapter).
22#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
23pub struct Adapter {
24 pub(crate) inner: dispatch::DispatchAdapter,
25}
26#[cfg(send_sync)]
27static_assertions::assert_impl_all!(Adapter: Send, Sync);
28
29crate::cmp::impl_eq_ord_hash_proxy!(Adapter => .inner);
30
31pub use wgt::RequestAdapterOptions as RequestAdapterOptionsBase;
32/// Additional information required when requesting an adapter.
33///
34/// For use with [`Instance::request_adapter`].
35///
36/// Corresponds to [WebGPU `GPURequestAdapterOptions`](
37/// https://gpuweb.github.io/gpuweb/#dictdef-gpurequestadapteroptions).
38pub type RequestAdapterOptions<'a, 'b> = RequestAdapterOptionsBase<&'a Surface<'b>>;
39#[cfg(send_sync)]
40static_assertions::assert_impl_all!(RequestAdapterOptions<'_, '_>: Send, Sync);
41
42impl Adapter {
43 /// Requests a connection to a physical device, creating a logical device.
44 ///
45 /// Returns the [`Device`] together with a [`Queue`] that executes command buffers.
46 ///
47 /// [Per the WebGPU specification], an [`Adapter`] may only be used once to create a device.
48 /// If another device is wanted, call [`Instance::request_adapter()`] again to get a fresh
49 /// [`Adapter`].
50 /// However, `wgpu` does not currently enforce this restriction.
51 ///
52 /// # Panics
53 ///
54 /// - `request_device()` was already called on this `Adapter`.
55 /// - Features specified by `desc` are not supported by this adapter.
56 /// - Unsafe features were requested but not enabled when requesting the adapter.
57 /// - Limits requested exceed the values provided by the adapter.
58 /// - Adapter does not support all features wgpu requires to safely operate.
59 ///
60 /// [Per the WebGPU specification]: https://www.w3.org/TR/webgpu/#dom-gpuadapter-requestdevice
61 pub fn request_device(
62 &self,
63 desc: &DeviceDescriptor<'_>,
64 ) -> impl Future<Output = Result<(Device, Queue), RequestDeviceError>> + WasmNotSend {
65 let device = self.inner.request_device(desc);
66 async move {
67 device.await.map(|(device, queue)| {
68 (
69 Device {
70 inner: device,
71 buffers: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashSet::new())),
72 },
73 Queue { inner: queue },
74 )
75 })
76 }
77 }
78
79 /// Create a wgpu [`Device`] and [`Queue`] from a wgpu-hal [`hal::OpenDevice`].
80 ///
81 /// # Safety
82 ///
83 /// - `hal_device` must be created from this adapter internal handle.
84 /// - `desc.features` must be a subset of `hal_device`'s supported features.
85 #[cfg(wgpu_core)]
86 pub unsafe fn create_device_from_hal<A: hal::Api>(
87 &self,
88 hal_device: hal::OpenDevice<A>,
89 desc: &DeviceDescriptor<'_>,
90 ) -> Result<(Device, Queue), RequestDeviceError> {
91 let core_adapter = self.inner.as_core();
92 let (device, queue) = unsafe { core_adapter.create_device_from_hal(hal_device, desc) }?;
93
94 Ok((
95 Device {
96 inner: device.into(),
97 buffers: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashSet::new())),
98 },
99 Queue {
100 inner: queue.into(),
101 },
102 ))
103 }
104
105 /// Get the [`wgpu_hal`] adapter from this `Adapter`.
106 ///
107 /// Find the Api struct corresponding to the active backend in [`wgpu_hal::api`],
108 /// and pass that struct to the to the `A` type parameter.
109 ///
110 /// Returns a guard that dereferences to the type of the hal backend
111 /// which implements [`A::Adapter`].
112 ///
113 /// # Types
114 ///
115 /// The returned type depends on the backend:
116 ///
117 #[doc = crate::macros::hal_type_vulkan!("Adapter")]
118 #[doc = crate::macros::hal_type_metal!("Adapter")]
119 #[doc = crate::macros::hal_type_dx12!("Adapter")]
120 #[doc = crate::macros::hal_type_gles!("Adapter")]
121 ///
122 /// # Errors
123 ///
124 /// This method will return None if:
125 /// - The adapter is not from the backend specified by `A`.
126 /// - The adapter is from the `webgpu` or `custom` backend.
127 ///
128 /// # Safety
129 ///
130 /// - The returned resource must not be destroyed unless the guard
131 /// is the last reference to it and it is not in use by the GPU.
132 /// The guard and handle may be dropped at any time however.
133 /// - All the safety requirements of wgpu-hal must be upheld.
134 ///
135 /// [`A::Adapter`]: hal::Api::Adapter
136 #[cfg(wgpu_core)]
137 pub unsafe fn as_hal<A: hal::Api>(
138 &self,
139 ) -> Option<impl Deref<Target = A::Adapter> + WasmNotSendSync> {
140 let adapter = self.inner.as_core_opt()?;
141
142 unsafe { adapter.as_hal::<A>() }
143 }
144
145 #[cfg(custom)]
146 /// Returns custom implementation of adapter (if custom backend and is internally T)
147 pub fn as_custom<T: custom::AdapterInterface>(&self) -> Option<&T> {
148 self.inner.as_custom()
149 }
150
151 #[cfg(custom)]
152 /// Creates Adapter from custom implementation
153 pub fn from_custom<T: custom::AdapterInterface>(adapter: T) -> Self {
154 Self {
155 inner: dispatch::DispatchAdapter::custom(adapter),
156 }
157 }
158
159 /// Returns whether this adapter may present to the passed surface.
160 pub fn is_surface_supported(&self, surface: &Surface<'_>) -> bool {
161 self.inner.is_surface_supported(&surface.inner)
162 }
163
164 /// The features which can be used to create devices on this adapter.
165 pub fn features(&self) -> Features {
166 self.inner.features()
167 }
168
169 /// The best limits which can be used to create devices on this adapter.
170 pub fn limits(&self) -> Limits {
171 self.inner.limits()
172 }
173
174 /// Get info about the adapter itself.
175 pub fn get_info(&self) -> AdapterInfo {
176 self.inner.get_info()
177 }
178
179 /// Get info about the adapter itself.
180 pub fn get_downlevel_capabilities(&self) -> DownlevelCapabilities {
181 self.inner.downlevel_capabilities()
182 }
183
184 /// Returns the features supported for a given texture format by this adapter.
185 ///
186 /// Note that the WebGPU spec further restricts the available usages/features.
187 /// To disable these restrictions on a device, request the [`Features::TEXTURE_ADAPTER_SPECIFIC_FORMAT_FEATURES`] feature.
188 pub fn get_texture_format_features(&self, format: TextureFormat) -> TextureFormatFeatures {
189 self.inner.get_texture_format_features(format)
190 }
191
192 /// Generates a timestamp using the clock used by the presentation engine.
193 ///
194 /// When comparing completely opaque timestamp systems, we need a way of generating timestamps that signal
195 /// the exact same time. You can do this by calling your own timestamp function immediately after a call to
196 /// this function. This should result in timestamps that are 0.5 to 5 microseconds apart. There are locks
197 /// that must be taken during the call, so don't call your function before.
198 ///
199 /// ```no_run
200 /// # let adapter: wgpu::Adapter = panic!();
201 /// # let some_code = || wgpu::PresentationTimestamp::INVALID_TIMESTAMP;
202 /// use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
203 /// let presentation = adapter.get_presentation_timestamp();
204 /// let instant = Instant::now();
205 ///
206 /// // We can now turn a new presentation timestamp into an Instant.
207 /// let some_pres_timestamp = some_code();
208 /// let duration = Duration::from_nanos((some_pres_timestamp.0 - presentation.0) as u64);
209 /// let new_instant: Instant = instant + duration;
210 /// ```
211 //
212 /// [Instant]: std::time::Instant
213 pub fn get_presentation_timestamp(&self) -> PresentationTimestamp {
214 self.inner.get_presentation_timestamp()
215 }
216
217 /// Returns the supported cooperative matrix configurations for this adapter.
218 ///
219 /// Cooperative matrices enable hardware-accelerated matrix multiply-accumulate
220 /// operations where threads in a subgroup collectively process matrix tiles.
221 ///
222 /// Returns an empty vector if cooperative matrices are not supported.
223 ///
224 /// Requires [`Features::EXPERIMENTAL_COOPERATIVE_MATRIX`] to be meaningful.
225 pub fn cooperative_matrix_properties(&self) -> Vec<CooperativeMatrixProperties> {
226 self.inner.cooperative_matrix_properties()
227 }
228}
229
230#[cfg(wgpu_core)]
231impl Adapter {
232 /// Create a new adapter of wgpu from a wgpu-core adapter.
233 ///
234 /// # Arguments
235 ///
236 /// - `core_adapter` - wgpu-core adapter.
237 pub fn from_core(core_adapter: alloc::sync::Arc<wgc::instance::Adapter>) -> Self {
238 Self {
239 inner: crate::backend::wgpu_core::CoreAdapter::from_core(core_adapter).into(),
240 }
241 }
242
243 /// Get the [`wgpu_core`] adapter from this `Adapter`.
244 ///
245 /// Returns `None` if the adapter is not from the `wgpu_core` backend
246 pub fn as_core(&self) -> Option<alloc::sync::Arc<wgc::instance::Adapter>> {
247 self.inner.as_core_opt().map(|adapter| adapter.as_core())
248 }
249}