wgpu/macros/
mod.rs

1//! Convenience macros
2
3#[cfg(doc)]
4use crate::{VertexAttribute, VertexBufferLayout, VertexFormat};
5
6/// Macro to produce an array of [`VertexAttribute`].
7///
8/// The input is a sequence of pairs of shader locations (expression of type [`u32`]) and
9/// variant names of [`VertexFormat`].
10///
11/// The return value has type `[VertexAttribute; N]`, where `N` is the number of inputs.
12///
13/// Offsets are calculated automatically,
14/// using the assumption that there is no padding or other data between attributes.
15///
16/// # Example
17///
18/// ```
19/// // Suppose that this is our vertex format:
20/// #[repr(C, packed)]
21/// struct Vertex {
22///     foo: [f32; 2],
23///     bar: f32,
24///     baz: [u16; 4],
25/// }
26///
27/// // Then these attributes match it:
28/// let attrs = wgpu::vertex_attr_array![
29///     0 => Float32x2,
30///     1 => Float32,
31///     2 => Uint16x4,
32/// ];
33///
34/// // Here's the full data structure the macro produced:
35/// use wgpu::{VertexAttribute as A, VertexFormat as F};
36/// assert_eq!(attrs, [
37///     A { format: F::Float32x2, offset:  0, shader_location: 0, },
38///     A { format: F::Float32,   offset:  8, shader_location: 1, },
39///     A { format: F::Uint16x4,  offset: 12, shader_location: 2, },
40/// ]);
41/// ```
42///
43/// See [`VertexBufferLayout`] for an example building on this one.
44#[macro_export]
45macro_rules! vertex_attr_array {
46    ($($location:expr => $format:ident),* $(,)?) => {
47        $crate::_vertex_attr_array_helper!([] ; 0; $($location => $format ,)*)
48    };
49}
50
51#[doc(hidden)]
52#[macro_export]
53macro_rules! _vertex_attr_array_helper {
54    ([$($t:expr,)*] ; $off:expr ;) => { [$($t,)*] };
55    ([$($t:expr,)*] ; $off:expr ; $location:expr => $format:ident, $($ll:expr => $ii:ident ,)*) => {
56        $crate::_vertex_attr_array_helper!(
57            [$($t,)*
58            $crate::VertexAttribute {
59                format: $crate::VertexFormat :: $format,
60                offset: $off,
61                shader_location: $location,
62            },];
63            $off + $crate::VertexFormat :: $format.size();
64            $($ll => $ii ,)*
65        )
66    };
67}
68
69#[test]
70fn test_vertex_attr_array() {
71    let attrs = vertex_attr_array![0 => Float32x2, 3 => Uint16x4];
72    // VertexAttribute does not support PartialEq, so we cannot test directly
73    assert_eq!(attrs.len(), 2);
74    assert_eq!(attrs[0].offset, 0);
75    assert_eq!(attrs[0].shader_location, 0);
76    assert_eq!(attrs[1].offset, size_of::<(f32, f32)>() as u64);
77    assert_eq!(attrs[1].shader_location, 3);
78}
79
80#[macro_export]
81#[doc(hidden)]
82macro_rules! include_spirv_source {
83    ($($token:tt)*) => {
84        {
85            // FIXME(MSRV): when bumping to 1.89, use [u8; _] here
86            const SPIRV_SOURCE: [
87                u8;
88                $crate::__macro_helpers::include_bytes!($($token)*).len()
89            ] = *$crate::__macro_helpers::include_bytes!($($token)*);
90            const SPIRV_LEN: usize = SPIRV_SOURCE.len() / 4;
91            const SPIRV_WORDS: [u32; SPIRV_LEN] = $crate::util::make_spirv_const(SPIRV_SOURCE);
92            &SPIRV_WORDS
93        }
94    }
95}
96
97#[test]
98fn make_spirv_le_pass() {
99    static SPIRV: &[u32] = include_spirv_source!("le-aligned.spv");
100    assert_eq!(SPIRV, &[0x07230203, 0x11223344]);
101}
102
103#[test]
104fn make_spirv_be_pass() {
105    static SPIRV: &[u32] = include_spirv_source!("be-aligned.spv");
106    assert_eq!(SPIRV, &[0x07230203, 0x11223344]);
107}
108
109/// Macro to load a SPIR-V module statically.
110///
111/// It ensures the word alignment as well as the magic number.
112///
113/// Return type: [`crate::ShaderModuleDescriptor`]
114#[macro_export]
115#[cfg(feature = "spirv")]
116macro_rules! include_spirv {
117    ($($token:tt)*) => {
118        {
119            $crate::ShaderModuleDescriptor {
120                label: Some($($token)*),
121                source: $crate::ShaderSource::SpirV(
122                    $crate::__macro_helpers::Cow::Borrowed($crate::include_spirv_source!($($token)*))
123                ),
124            }
125        }
126    };
127}
128
129#[cfg(all(feature = "spirv", test))]
130#[expect(dead_code)]
131static SPIRV: crate::ShaderModuleDescriptor<'_> = include_spirv!("le-aligned.spv");
132
133/// Macro to load raw SPIR-V data statically, for use with [`Features::EXPERIMENTAL_PASSTHROUGH_SHADERS`].
134///
135/// It ensures the word alignment as well as the magic number.
136///
137/// [`Features::EXPERIMENTAL_PASSTHROUGH_SHADERS`]: crate::Features::EXPERIMENTAL_PASSTHROUGH_SHADERS
138#[macro_export]
139macro_rules! include_spirv_raw {
140    ($($token:tt)*) => {
141        {
142            $crate::ShaderModuleDescriptorPassthrough {
143                label: $crate::__macro_helpers::Some($($token)*),
144                spirv: Some($crate::__macro_helpers::Cow::Borrowed($crate::include_spirv_source!($($token)*))),
145                entry_point: $crate::__macro_helpers::String::new(),
146                // This is unused for SPIR-V
147                num_workgroups: (0, 0, 0),
148                runtime_checks: $crate::ShaderRuntimeChecks::unchecked(),
149                dxil: None,
150                msl: None,
151                hlsl: None,
152                glsl: None,
153                wgsl: None,
154            }
155        }
156    };
157}
158
159#[cfg(test)]
160#[expect(dead_code)]
161static SPIRV_RAW: crate::ShaderModuleDescriptorPassthrough<'_> =
162    include_spirv_raw!("le-aligned.spv");
163
164/// Load WGSL source code from a file at compile time.
165///
166/// The loaded path is relative to the path of the file containing the macro call, in the same way
167/// as [`include_str!`] operates.
168///
169/// ```ignore
170/// fn main() {
171///     let module: ShaderModuleDescriptor = include_wgsl!("shader.wgsl");
172/// }
173/// ```
174#[macro_export]
175macro_rules! include_wgsl {
176    ($($token:tt)*) => {
177        {
178            $crate::ShaderModuleDescriptor {
179                label: $crate::__macro_helpers::Some($($token)*),
180                source: $crate::ShaderSource::Wgsl($crate::__macro_helpers::Cow::Borrowed($crate::__macro_helpers::include_str!($($token)*))),
181            }
182        }
183    };
184}
185
186// Macros which help us generate the documentation of which hal types correspond to which backend.
187//
188// Because all backends are not compiled into the program, we cannot link to them in all situations,
189// we need to only link to the types if the backend is compiled in. These are used in #[doc] attributes
190// so cannot have more than one line, so cannot use internal cfgs.
191
192/// Helper macro to generate the documentation for dx12 hal methods, referencing the hal type.
193#[macro_export]
194#[doc(hidden)]
195#[cfg(dx12)]
196macro_rules! hal_type_dx12 {
197    ($ty: literal) => {
198        concat!("- [`hal::api::Dx12`] uses [`hal::dx12::", $ty, "`]")
199    };
200}
201/// Helper macro to generate the documentation for dx12 hal methods, referencing the hal type.
202#[macro_export]
203#[doc(hidden)]
204#[cfg(not(dx12))]
205macro_rules! hal_type_dx12 {
206    ($ty: literal) => {
207        concat!("- `hal::api::Dx12` uses `hal::dx12::", $ty, "`")
208    };
209}
210
211/// Helper macro to generate the documentation for metal hal methods, referencing the hal type.
212#[macro_export]
213#[doc(hidden)]
214#[cfg(metal)]
215macro_rules! hal_type_metal {
216    ($ty: literal) => {
217        concat!("- [`hal::api::Metal`] uses [`hal::metal::", $ty, "`]")
218    };
219}
220/// Helper macro to generate the documentation for metal hal methods, referencing the hal type.
221#[macro_export]
222#[doc(hidden)]
223#[cfg(not(metal))]
224macro_rules! hal_type_metal {
225    ($ty: literal) => {
226        concat!("- `hal::api::Metal` uses `hal::metal::", $ty, "`")
227    };
228}
229
230/// Helper macro to generate the documentation for vulkan hal methods, referencing the hal type.
231#[macro_export]
232#[doc(hidden)]
233#[cfg(vulkan)]
234macro_rules! hal_type_vulkan {
235    ($ty: literal) => {
236        concat!("- [`hal::api::Vulkan`] uses [`hal::vulkan::", $ty, "`]")
237    };
238}
239/// Helper macro to generate the documentation for vulkan hal methods, referencing the hal type.
240#[macro_export]
241#[doc(hidden)]
242#[cfg(not(vulkan))]
243macro_rules! hal_type_vulkan {
244    ($ty: literal) => {
245        concat!("- `hal::api::Vulkan` uses `hal::vulkan::", $ty, "`")
246    };
247}
248
249/// Helper macro to generate the documentation for gles hal methods, referencing the hal type.
250#[macro_export]
251#[doc(hidden)]
252#[cfg(gles)]
253macro_rules! hal_type_gles {
254    ($ty: literal) => {
255        concat!("- [`hal::api::Gles`] uses [`hal::gles::", $ty, "`]")
256    };
257}
258/// Helper macro to generate the documentation for gles hal methods, referencing the hal type.
259#[macro_export]
260#[doc(hidden)]
261#[cfg(not(gles))]
262macro_rules! hal_type_gles {
263    ($ty: literal) => {
264        concat!("- `hal::api::Gles` uses `hal::gles::", $ty, "`")
265    };
266}
267
268#[doc(hidden)]
269pub mod helpers {
270    pub use alloc::{borrow::Cow, string::String};
271    pub use core::{include_bytes, include_str};
272    pub use Some;
273}